Leetcode #102 Binary Tree Level Order Traversal

Posted by blueskyson on March 28, 2022

Description

Given the root of a binary tree, return the level order traversal of its nodes’ values. (i.e., from left to right, level by level).

Example 1:

Input: root = [3,9,20,null,null,15,7]
Output: [[3],[9,20],[15,7]]

Constraints:

  • The number of nodes in the tree is in the range [0, 2000].
  • -1000 <= Node.val <= 1000

Solution

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
class Solution {
public:
    vector<vector<int>> levelOrder(TreeNode* root) {
        vector<int> row;
        vector<vector<int>> result;
        queue<TreeNode*> q;

        if (root == NULL)
            return result;
        q.push(root);

        while (q.size() > 0) {
            int sz = q.size();
            for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) {
                TreeNode* node = q.front();
                q.pop();
                row.push_back(node->val);
                if (node->left)
                    q.push(node->left);
                if (node->right)
                    q.push(node->right);
            }
            result.push_back(row);
            row.clear();
        }

        return result;
    }
};

Runtime: 0 ms, faster than 100.00% of C++ online submissions for Binary Tree Level Order Traversal.

Memory Usage: 12.4 MB, less than 96.11% of C++ online submissions for Binary Tree Level Order Traversal.